Plyometric Exercises and How to Increase Vertical Leaping Abilities in Athletes

The answer to most athletes seeking for ways onin stronger, faster contraction that allows explosive
how to increase vertical leaping abilities is not pureforce that is able to move a heavy load (such as your
strength, but ability for the leg muscles to do morebody weight) quickly and forcefully.
work in a shorter span of time. As we all know fromIt should be now clear how plyometrics helps on how
elementary physics, work is defined as force xto increase vertical leaping ability. It enables the
distance travelled. For our muscles to function (i.e.muscles to contract a longer distance and in a shorter
move our limbs, jump, walk, etc) it needs to contract.span of time. But with this promise of increased reflex
Every time the muscle contracts, the ends that arespeed and explosive power is increased risk of injury.
attached to tendons move a certain distance and thisPlyometrics is a much more intense level of physical
is proportional to the amount of work the muscle isactivity than aerobic exercises such as swimming or
able to perform.running. That is why to reduce chances of injury, the
The main benefit plyometric exercises brings toathlete is required to have a higher physical fitness
physical activity is that skeletal muscles are trained tolevel than someone who is into running or swimming.
contract and move a longer distance thus increasing itsThe classical test for determining an athletes level of
potential to do more work. But this is not the onlyphysical conditioning is the ability to squat 1.5 times
benefit plyometrics brings. It trains our muscles tobody weight. This is to ensure that the body is strong
contract in a shorter span of time. When our musclesenough to absorb the rigors of plyometrics. Others
are used to contract a longer distance in a short time,have shown that most of the injuries related to
the speed of our reflexes increases and this leads toplyometric exercises are the results of improper
explosive muscular strength that results to increasedlanding, hard landing surfaces or training jumps done
vertical leaping ability. When you compare a weighttoo high. Jumping from elevated platforms have been
lifter and a plyometrics trained athlete, the former maymeasured and experts could not find significant
have greater overall strength. He can beat the otherdifferences between jumps performed at 50 cm and
athlete in number of repetitions in say in squats but the80 cm. This suggests that there is no added benefit
athlete trained in plyometrics can exert maximal forcefrom performing jump training on heights above half a
in a shorter period of time.meter and the likelihood of injury only increases.
Deep inside the makeup of our muscles, plyometricsFor individuals embarking on a training program to
increases the neuromuscular connections between theimprove athletic abilities like jumping or sprinting,
muscle tissue and the brain One benefit that arisesplyometrics have been proven to give the desired
from this condition is that the nervous impulses thateffects but with an increased risk of injury. It is
controls muscular contraction become synchronized.important athletes keep the demands of plyometric
The neurons that are embedded in the muscle tissueexercises in mind and make sure their bodies are
do not fire off singly resulting in haphazard contractionsprepared for using the exercises on how to increase
instead they fire off in one powerful impulse that resultvertical jumps for better game performance.